SimbioTEK
Growing high-performance cellulose textiles from local waste
SimbioTEK explores the cultivation of bacterial cellulose as a sustainable textile material, focusing on how industrial methods and machine-assisted growth platforms can expand its properties and potential applications. By integrating plant-based reinforcement and optimizing growth environments, the project enables bacterial cellulose to gain structural versatility, making it suitable for broader use cases including technical and outdoor gear.
A key innovation lies in PFAS-free plasma surface treatments, which provide water repellency without harmful chemicals, positioning bacterial cellulose composites as a viable, regenerative alternative in the future of performance textiles.
| student: | Giorgi Tsutskiridze |
| project: | Microbial Factories |
| year: | 2025 |
TFP investigates how an invasive plant can be transformed into a valuable resource for sustainable textile design. The focus is Japanese knotweed, a species that spreads aggressively and damages both ecosystems and infrastructure. Instead of being viewed purely as a problem, it serves in this context as a source of natural pigments. Through a targeted fermentation process, pigments are released from the stems, leaves, and roots. This biological method enhances and stabilizes colors, improves the tactile qualities of the fabric, and avoids the use of synthetic chemicals entirely. The result is biodegradable, vibrant textiles that combine ecological responsibility with strong design values.
In parallel, a digitally controlled stamping tool is employed, inspired by traditional indigo block printing. Using interchangeable stamps and CNC technology, resist paste is applied to the fabric in precise, repeatable patterns. This allows complex, digitally designed motifs to be combined with the tactile richness of handcrafted printing techniques. The combination of plant-based fermentation and digital pattern production offers small-scale labels and designers access to unique, ecologically dyed fabrics, while also demonstrating how design can actively contribute to a circular economy.